By Emil Joensson, American Red Cross of Colorado and Wyoming Public Affairs
How to prepare before a wildfire:
Ensure you have access to alerts and notifications, even during a power outage. This will help you monitor conditions and receive instructions from local officials. Register for free emergency alerts from your community and stay aware of any fires near your area.
Identify an outside water resource and a battery-powered radio. The radio is important to receive information from local authorities when power is disrupted.
Create a fire-resistant zone around your home by removing leaves, debris and flammable materials within a 30-foot radius. Regularly clean roofs and gutters to minimize potential fire hazards.
Designate a room that can be sealed off from outside air and post emergency phone numbers by every phone in your house and ensure everyone has them stored in their cell phones.
What you should do if a wildfire affects you:
Close all doors and windows during a wildfire event. Consider using a portable air cleaner to maintain low indoor pollution levels during smoky conditions. Place valuables that won’t be damaged by water in a pool.
Be prepared to evacuate at a moment’s notice and follow all evacuation orders from officials. When time allows, shut all windows and doors, remove flammable window shades and curtains and close metal shutters. Move flammable furniture to the center of the room, away from windows and doors.
Shut off the gas at the meter, and the air conditioning system and turn off the pilot lights.
Bring any flammable items from the exterior of the house inside. Turn off propane tanks and move propane BBQ appliances away from structures. Avoid leaving sprinklers on or water running, as they can impact critical water pressure.
Back your loaded car into the driveway and keep all doors and windows closed. Ensure your emergency supplies kit is in your vehicle.
Sheltering Efforts and Community Support
The American Red Cross tailors its services to each community’s needs and local emergency plans. Depending on the scale of the disaster, they may open group shelters or arrange for hotel accommodations. Local volunteers play a crucial role in providing on-the-ground relief, while virtual services, including health and mental health support, are also available. These services are significant not only before and during, but also after a wildfire.
As we observe National Wildfire Awareness Month, it is vital to prioritize your safety and preparedness in the face of wildfire risks. By following the guidance provided by the American Red Cross, you can better protect yourself, your family and your community.